Category Archives: Algebra

AIME 2022 II – Problem 15

Two externally tangent circles $\omega_1$ and $\omega_2$ have centers $O_1$ and $O_2$, respectively. A third circle $\Omega$ passing through $O_1$ and $O_2$ intersects $\omega_1$ at $B$ and $C$ and $\omega_2$ at $A$ and $D$, as shown. Suppose that $AB = … Continue reading

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AIME 2017 I – Problem 14

Let $a > 1$ and $x > 1$ satisfy $$\log_a(\log_a(\log_a 2) + \log_a 24 – 128) = 128$$ and $\log_a(\log_a x) = 256$. Find the remainder when $x$ is divided by $1000$. 🔑 Solution: Let $a=2^n$, we have $$log_{2^n}(\log_{2^n}(\log_{2^n}2)+\log_{2^n}24-128)=128$$ $$log_{2^n}(\log_{2^n}2)+\log_{2^n}24-128=2^{128n}$$ … Continue reading

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AIME 2017 I – Problem 15

The area of the smallest equilateral triangle with one vertex on each of the sides of the right triangle with side lengths $2\sqrt{3}$, $5$, and $\sqrt{37}$ as shown, is $\dfrac{m\sqrt{p}}{n}$, where $m$, $n$, and $p$ are positive integers, and $m$, $n$, … Continue reading

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When did the snow start to fall?

One day sometime before 12 noon, the snow started to fall. A snow plower started to remove snow from the streets at 12 o’clock. In the first hour, it advanced 6 miles; in the second hour, it advanced 3 miles. … Continue reading

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Probability Challenge 2022/08/29

A frog can randomly jump exactly 1 yard away in any random direction constantly. (1) What is the probability that the frog is within 1 yard away from its starting point after 2 jumps? (2) What is the probability that … Continue reading

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