Category Archives: MATHCOUNTS

MATHCOUNTS Exercises – 18

How many 4-digit integers between 1000 and 9999 have their digits in non-decreasing order, such as 3447? Click here for solutions. Solution 1 – Brute Force Denote $f(m, n)$ as the number of $m$-digit integers with their digits in non-decreasing … Continue reading

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MATHCOUNTS Exercises – 17

In rectangle $ABCD$, shown here, point $M$ is the midpoint of side $BC$, and point $N$ lies on $CD$ such that $DN:NC=1:4$. Segment $BN$ intersects $AM$ and $AC$ at points $R$ and $S$, respectively. If $NS:SR:RB=x:y:z$, where $x$, $y$ and … Continue reading

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MATHCOUNTS Exercises – 16

A semicircle and a circle are placed inside a square with sides of length 4 cm as shown. The circle is tangent to two adjacent sides of the square and to the semicircle. The diameter of the semicircle is a … Continue reading

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MATHCOUNTS Exercises – 15

How many distinct unit cubes are there with two faces painted red, two faces painted green and two faces painted blue? Two unit cubes are considered distinct if one unit cube cannot be obtained by rotating the other. SOURCE: 2014 … Continue reading

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MATHCOUNTS Exercises – 14

Lisa wants to use her calculator to square a two-digit positive integer, but she accidentally enters the tens digit incorrectly. When she squares the number entered, the result is 2340 greater than the result she would have gotten had she … Continue reading

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