Author Archives: kevin

Trigonometry Challenge – 1 ⭐⭐

Prove that $\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \dfrac{sin 20^\circ}{cos 20^\circ-2\cdot sin 10^\circ}=tan 30^\circ\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ $ Solution Proof: Because $$ sin 10^\circ-sin 10^\circ=0,\ \ \ sin^2 20^\circ+cos^2 20^\circ=1,\ \ \ sin 30^\circ … Continue reading

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Cyclic System of Equations – 3

Find all real solutions of the following equations: $$a+b=c^2$$ $$b+c=d^2$$ $$c+d=e^2$$ $$d+e=a^2$$ $$e+a=b^2$$ Solution: If $a=b=c=d=e$, then we have two real solutions as $$a=b=c=d=e=0$$ and $$a=b=c=d=e=2$$ Without loss of generality, assume $a\le b \le c \le d \le e$ and … Continue reading

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Geometry Challenge – 13

$ABCD$ is a square, P is an inner point such that $PA:PB:PC=1:2:3$. Find $\angle{APB}$ in degrees. A B C D P Click here for the solution. Solution 1: As shown in the diagram at the right, link $AC$. Without loss … Continue reading

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Cyclic System of Equations – 2

Find real solutions for the following equations: $$a+bcd = 2$$ $$b+cda=2$$ $$c+dab=2$$ $$d + abc=2$$ Solution: Because $a+bcd=2$, $b+cda=2$, we have $a+bcd=b+cda$. Factorizing it, we have $$(a-b)(cd-1)=0$$ Therefore either $a=b$ or $cd=1$. Case 1: If $a=b$, we have $$a+ac^2=2$$ $$c+da^2=2$$ … Continue reading

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AIME 2022 II – Problem 15

Two externally tangent circles $\omega_1$ and $\omega_2$ have centers $O_1$ and $O_2$, respectively. A third circle $\Omega$ passing through $O_1$ and $O_2$ intersects $\omega_1$ at $B$ and $C$ and $\omega_2$ at $A$ and $D$, as shown. Suppose that $AB = … Continue reading

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